{"id":4186,"date":"2025-10-29T14:26:18","date_gmt":"2025-10-29T14:26:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mawla.shop\/?p=4186"},"modified":"2026-01-25T20:35:54","modified_gmt":"2026-01-25T20:35:54","slug":"why-do-shia-muslims-pray-on-a-stone-turbah","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mawla.shop\/ar\/why-do-shia-muslims-pray-on-a-stone-turbah\/","title":{"rendered":"Why Do Shia Muslims Pray on a Stone (Turbah)?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"entry-content\">\n<div class=\"elementor elementor-26086\" data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"26086\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-645845a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-gap-beside-yes elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no\" data-id=\"645845a\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended\">\n<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8cb18c8\" data-id=\"8cb18c8\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bfc8fa6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bfc8fa6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n<p><strong>Shia Muslims<\/strong>\u00a0prostrate on a\u00a0<strong>turbah (clay tablet)<\/strong>\u00a0because the\u00a0<strong>Prophet Muhammad\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\ufdfa<\/strong>\u00a0and his\u00a0<strong>Companions<\/strong>\u00a0prostrated directly on\u00a0<strong>natural earth, stones, and palm mats<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 never on cloth or carpet. The\u00a0<strong>turbah is not worshipped<\/strong>; it is simply a\u00a0<strong>natural surface<\/strong>\u00a0for\u00a0<strong>suj\u016bd<\/strong>.\u00a0<strong>Karbal\u0101\u02be soil<\/strong>\u00a0is especially honoured because the\u00a0<strong>Prophet\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\ufdfa<\/strong>\u00a0kissed it, smelled it, and wept over it when informed of\u00a0<strong>Imam Husssain\u2019s (AS)<\/strong>\u00a0martyrdom.<\/p>\n<h5><\/h5>\n<h5><strong>Explanation<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>Islamic\u00a0<strong>suj\u016bd (prostration)<\/strong>\u00a0must connect directly to the\u00a0<strong>earth<\/strong>\u00a0or\u00a0<strong>natural materials<\/strong>, as taught by the\u00a0<strong>Prophet\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\ufdfa<\/strong>. His\u00a0<strong>Companions<\/strong>\u00a0prayed on\u00a0<strong>mud, pebbles, palm mats<\/strong>, and even carried\u00a0<strong>clay tablets<\/strong>\u00a0while travelling.\u00a0<strong>Shia Muslims<\/strong>\u00a0preserve this\u00a0<strong>Prophetic Sunnah<\/strong>\u00a0through the\u00a0<strong>turbah<\/strong>. The soil of\u00a0<strong>Karbal\u0101\u02be<\/strong>\u00a0has added spiritual significance because the\u00a0<strong>Prophet\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\ufdfa<\/strong>\u00a0himself revered it when\u00a0<strong>Jibr\u012bl<\/strong>\u00a0foretold\u00a0<strong>Imam Hussain\u2019s (AS)<\/strong>\u00a0martyrdom.<\/p>\n<h5><\/h5>\n<h5><strong>Evidence<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p><strong>The Earth as a Place of Worship<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Arabic:<\/strong>\u00a0\u00ab\u062c\u064f\u0639\u0650\u0644\u064e\u062a\u0652 \u0644\u0650\u064a\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0636\u064f \u0645\u064e\u0633\u0652\u062c\u0650\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064e\u0637\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627\u00bb<br \/>\n<strong>Transliteration:<\/strong>\u00a0<em>Ju\u02bfilat l\u012b al-ar\u1e0d masjidan wa \u1e6dah\u016br\u0101<\/em><br \/>\n<strong>English:<\/strong>\u00a0\u201cThe earth has been made for me a place of prostration and a means of purification.\u201d<br \/>\n\ud83d\udcd6 Reference:\u00a0<strong>\u1e62a\u1e25\u012b\u1e25 al-Bukh\u0101r\u012b, Kit\u0101b al-Tayammum, \u1e25ad\u012bth 335<\/strong>;\u00a0<strong>\u1e62a\u1e25\u012b\u1e25 Muslim, Kit\u0101b al-Mas\u0101jid, \u1e25ad\u012bth 521a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Prostration in Mud and Water<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Arabic:<\/strong>\u00a0\u00ab\u0631\u064e\u0623\u064e\u064a\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0631\u064e\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \ufdfa \u064a\u064e\u0633\u0652\u062c\u064f\u062f\u064f \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0650\u0651\u064a\u0646\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0627\u0621\u0650\u060c \u0648\u064e\u0642\u064e\u062f\u0652 \u0631\u064e\u0623\u064e\u064a\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0623\u064e\u062b\u064e\u0631\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0650\u0651\u064a\u0646\u0650 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u062c\u064e\u0628\u0652\u0647\u064e\u062a\u0650\u0647\u0650\u00bb<br \/>\n<strong>Transliteration:<\/strong>\u00a0<em>Ra\u02beaytu Ras\u016bl All\u0101h\u00a0<\/em><em>\ufdfa<\/em><em>\u00a0yasjudu f\u012b al-\u1e6d\u012bn wa \u2019l-m\u0101\u02be, wa qad ra\u02beaytu athara al-\u1e6d\u012bn f\u012b jabhatihi<\/em><br \/>\n<strong>English:<\/strong>\u00a0\u201cI saw the\u00a0<strong>Messenger of Allah\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\ufdfa<\/strong>\u00a0prostrating in\u00a0<strong>mud and water<\/strong>, and I saw the trace of mud on his forehead.\u201d<br \/>\n\ud83d\udcd6 Reference:\u00a0<strong>\u1e62a\u1e25\u012b\u1e25 al-Bukh\u0101r\u012b, Kit\u0101b al-Adh\u0101n, \u1e25ad\u012bth 813<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Cooling Pebbles for Suj\u016bd<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Arabic:<\/strong>\u00a0\u00ab\u0643\u064f\u0646\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0623\u064f\u0635\u064e\u0644\u0651\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0651\u064f\u0647\u0652\u0631\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0639\u064e \u0631\u064e\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0644\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \ufdfa \u0641\u064e\u0622\u062e\u064f\u0630\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0635\u064e\u0649 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0643\u064e\u0641\u0651\u0650\u064a \u0623\u064f\u0628\u064e\u0631\u0651\u0650\u062f\u064f\u0647\u064f \u062b\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0636\u064e\u0639\u064f\u0647\u064f \u062c\u064e\u0628\u0652\u0647\u064e\u062a\u0650\u064a \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0647\u0650 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0634\u0650\u062f\u0651\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0631\u0651\u0650\u00bb<br \/>\n<strong>Transliteration:<\/strong>\u00a0<em>Kuntu u\u1e63all\u012b al-\u1e93uhr ma\u02bfa Ras\u016bl All\u0101h\u00a0<\/em><em>\ufdfa<\/em><em>\u00a0fa-\u0101khudhu al-\u1e25a\u1e63\u0101 f\u012b kaff\u012b ubariduhu thumma a\u1e0da\u02bfu jabhat\u012b \u02bfalayhi min shiddat al-\u1e25arr<\/em><br \/>\n<strong>English:<\/strong>\u00a0\u201cI used to pray the\u00a0<strong>noon prayer<\/strong>\u00a0with the\u00a0<strong>Messenger of Allah\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\ufdfa<\/strong>, and because of the intense heat I would take a handful of\u00a0<strong>pebbles<\/strong>, cool them in my hand, then place them down and prostrate on them.\u201d<br \/>\n\ud83d\udcd6 Reference:\u00a0<strong>Sunan al-Nas\u0101\u02be\u012b, \u1e25ad\u012bth 1081<\/strong>;\u00a0<strong>al-Bayhaq\u012b, al-Sunan al-Kubr\u0101, 2:105\u2013106<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Prostration on Palm Mats<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Arabic:<\/strong>\u00a0\u00ab\u0643\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0631\u064e\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \ufdfa \u064a\u064f\u0635\u064e\u0644\u0651\u0650\u064a \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062e\u064f\u0645\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0629\u0650\u00bb<br \/>\n<strong>Transliteration:<\/strong>\u00a0<em>K\u0101na Ras\u016bl All\u0101h\u00a0<\/em><em>\ufdfa<\/em><em>\u00a0yu\u1e63all\u012b \u02bfal\u00e1 al-khumrah<\/em><br \/>\n<strong>English:<\/strong>\u00a0\u201cThe\u00a0<strong>Messenger of Allah\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\ufdfa<\/strong>\u00a0used to pray on a\u00a0<strong>khumrah<\/strong>\u00a0(a small mat woven from palm leaves placed on the ground).\u201d<br \/>\n\ud83d\udcd6 Reference:\u00a0<strong>\u1e62a\u1e25\u012b\u1e25 al-Bukh\u0101r\u012b, Kit\u0101b al-\u1e62al\u0101h, \u1e25ad\u012bth 381 (a.k.a. 379\/380)<\/strong>;\u00a0<strong>\u1e62a\u1e25\u012b\u1e25 Muslim, Kit\u0101b al-\u1e62al\u0101h, \u1e25ad\u012bth 513a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Companions Carrying Clay<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Arabic:<\/strong>\u00a0\u00ab\u0643\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0633\u0652\u0631\u064f\u0648\u0642\u064c \u0625\u0650\u0630\u064e\u0627 \u0633\u064e\u0627\u0641\u064e\u0631\u064e \u064a\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0645\u0650\u0644\u064f \u0645\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0644\u064e\u0628\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0629\u064b \u064a\u064e\u0633\u0652\u062c\u064f\u062f\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064e\u0641\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e\u0629\u0650\u00bb<br \/>\n<strong>Transliteration:<\/strong>\u00a0<em>K\u0101na Masr\u016bq idh\u0101 s\u0101fara ya\u1e25milu ma\u02bfahu labinah yasjudu \u02bfalayh\u0101 f\u012b al-saf\u012bnah<\/em><br \/>\n<strong>English:<\/strong>\u00a0\u201c<strong>Masr\u016bq<\/strong>, when he travelled, would carry with him a\u00a0<strong>clay brick<\/strong>\u00a0to prostrate on while in the ship.\u201d<br \/>\n\ud83d\udcd6 Reference:\u00a0<strong>Ibn Ab\u012b Shaybah, al-Mu\u1e63annaf, vol. 2, p. 172 (some prints p. 270)<\/strong>;\u00a0<strong>Ibn Sa\u02bfd, al-\u1e6cabaq\u0101t al-Kubr\u0101, vol. 6, p. 79<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Imam Ja\u02bffar al-\u1e62\u0101diq (AS) on Suj\u016bd<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Arabic:<\/strong>\u00a0\u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u062f\u064f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064f \u0625\u0644\u0651\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u0650 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u062a\u062a\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064f \u0625\u0644\u0651\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u064f\u0643\u0650\u0644\u064e \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u064f\u0628\u0650\u0633\u00bb<br \/>\n<strong>Transliteration:<\/strong>\u00a0<em>Al-suj\u016bd l\u0101 yaj\u016bzu ill\u0101 \u02bfal\u00e1 al-ar\u1e0d aw m\u0101 anbatat al-ar\u1e0d ill\u0101 m\u0101 ukila aw lubisa<\/em><br \/>\n<strong>English:<\/strong>\u00a0\u201c<strong>Prostration<\/strong>\u00a0is permitted only on the\u00a0<strong>earth<\/strong>\u00a0or what grows from it, except what is eaten or worn.\u201d<br \/>\n\ud83d\udcd6 Reference:\u00a0<strong>al-K\u0101f\u012b \/ Was\u0101\u02beil al-Sh\u012b\u02bfa, vol. 3, pp. 591\u2013592<\/strong>; see also\u00a0<strong>al-S\u012bst\u0101n\u012b, Minh\u0101j al-\u1e62\u0101li\u1e25\u012bn, rulings 1062\u20131068<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Karbal\u0101\u02be Soil<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Arabic:<\/strong>\u00a0\u00ab\u0623\u064e\u062e\u064e\u0630\u064e \u0631\u064e\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \ufdfa \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0643\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0627\u0621\u064e \u0641\u064e\u0634\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u062b\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064e \u0628\u064e\u0643\u064e\u0649\u00bb<br \/>\n<strong>Transliteration:<\/strong>\u00a0<em>Akhadha Ras\u016bl All\u0101h\u00a0<\/em><em>\ufdfa<\/em><em>\u00a0turbah min Karbal\u0101\u02be fashammah\u0101 thumma bak\u0101<\/em><br \/>\n<strong>English:<\/strong>\u00a0\u201cThe\u00a0<strong>Messenger of Allah\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\ufdfa<\/strong>\u00a0took some soil from\u00a0<strong>Karbal\u0101\u02be<\/strong>, smelled it, and wept.\u201d<br \/>\n\ud83d\udcd6 Reference:\u00a0<strong>al-\u1e24\u0101kim, al-Mustadrak, 4:398<\/strong>;\u00a0<strong>Musnad A\u1e25mad (Musnad Anas b. M\u0101lik, no. ~13127, Dar al-Ris\u0101lah ed.)<\/strong>;\u00a0<strong>al-\u1e6cabar\u0101n\u012b, al-Mu\u02bfjam al-Kab\u012br, vol. 23, p. 289<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Narration of Umm Salama:<\/strong>\u00a0She was entrusted with a vial of\u00a0<strong>Karbal\u0101\u02be soil<\/strong>\u00a0that would turn to blood when\u00a0<strong>\u1e24usayn (AS)<\/strong>\u00a0was martyred.<br \/>\n<strong>Arabic:<\/strong>\u00a0\u00ab\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e \u062c\u0650\u0628\u0652\u0631\u0650\u064a\u0644\u064e \u0623\u064e\u062e\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0646\u0650\u064a \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650\u064a \u0647\u064e\u0630\u064e\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0644\u064f \u0628\u0650\u0623\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0636\u064d \u064a\u064f\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064f \u0644\u064e\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u0643\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0627\u0621\u064f\u060c \u0641\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0637\u064e\u0627\u0646\u0650\u064a \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u062a\u064f\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0628\u0650\u0647\u064e\u0627\u00bb<br \/>\n<strong>Transliteration:<\/strong>\u00a0<em>Inna Jibr\u012bla akhbaran\u012b anna ibni h\u0101dh\u0101 yuqtalu bi-ar\u1e0d yuq\u0101lu lah\u0101 Karbal\u0101\u02be, fa-a\u02bf\u1e6d\u0101n\u012b min tur\u0101bih\u0101<\/em><br \/>\n<strong>English:<\/strong>\u00a0\u201c<strong>Jibr\u012bl<\/strong>\u00a0informed me that this son of mine will be killed in a land called\u00a0<strong>Karbal\u0101\u02be<\/strong>, and he gave me some of its soil.\u201d<br \/>\n\ud83d\udcd6 Reference:\u00a0<strong>Musnad A\u1e25mad<\/strong>, various routes (e.g., Anas, Umm Salama); see also\u00a0<strong>al-\u1e24\u0101kim, al-Mustadrak, 4:398<\/strong>\u00a0and\u00a0<strong>al-\u1e6cabar\u0101n\u012b, al-Mu\u02bfjam al-Kab\u012br, vol. 23, p. 289<\/strong><\/p>\n<h5><\/h5>\n<h5><strong>Conclusion \/ Summary<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p><strong>Shia Muslims<\/strong>\u00a0pray on the\u00a0<strong>turbah<\/strong>\u00a0because the\u00a0<strong>Prophet\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\ufdfa<\/strong>\u00a0and his\u00a0<strong>Companions<\/strong>\u00a0prostrated on\u00a0<strong>natural earth, pebbles, palm mats, and soil<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 not on cloth. The\u00a0<strong>turbah is not an object of worship<\/strong>; it is a continuation of\u00a0<strong>Prophetic Sunnah<\/strong>.\u00a0<strong>Karbal\u0101\u02be soil<\/strong>\u00a0carries added spiritual value because the\u00a0<strong>Prophet\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\ufdfa<\/strong>\u00a0himself kissed it, smelled it, wept over it, and entrusted it to\u00a0<strong>Umm Salama<\/strong>\u00a0as a sign of\u00a0<strong>Imam Hussain\u2019s (AS)<\/strong>\u00a0martyrdom.<\/p>\n<h5><\/h5>\n<h5><strong>Quick FAQ<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p><strong>Q: Do Shia worship the turbah?<\/strong><br \/>\nNo.\u00a0<strong>Worship is only for Allah.<\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0640\u00a0<strong>turbah<\/strong>\u00a0is simply\u00a0<strong>earth<\/strong>, following the\u00a0<strong>Sunnah of the Prophet\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\ufdfa<\/strong>\u00a0who prostrated on natural ground, mud, and palm mats.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Q: Why Karbal\u0101\u02be soil specifically?<\/strong><br \/>\nBecause the\u00a0<strong>Prophet\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\ufdfa<\/strong>\u00a0kissed it, smelled it, wept over it, and gave it to\u00a0<strong>Umm Salama<\/strong>\u00a0as a divine sign of\u00a0<strong>Imam \u1e24ussain\u2019s (AS)<\/strong>\u00a0martyrdom.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Q: Is praying on a turbah obligatory for Shia Muslims?<\/strong><br \/>\nIt is not the\u00a0<strong>turbah itself<\/strong>\u00a0that is obligatory \u2014 it is the principle of prostrating on\u00a0<strong>natural earth or what grows from it (not eaten or worn)<\/strong>. The\u00a0<strong>turbah<\/strong>\u00a0is the most practical way to preserve this\u00a0<strong>Sunnah<\/strong>, especially in mosques with\u00a0<strong>carpeted floors<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h5><\/h5>\n<h5><strong>References<\/strong><\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u1e62a\u1e25\u012b\u1e25 al-Bukh\u0101r\u012b<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u1e25ad\u012bths 335, 381, 813, 1208.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u1e62a\u1e25\u012b\u1e25 Muslim<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u1e25ad\u012bths 521a, 513a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Sunan al-Nas\u0101\u02be\u012b<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u1e25ad\u012bth 1081.<\/li>\n<li><strong>al-Bayhaq\u012b, al-Sunan al-Kubr\u0101<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 vol. 2, pp. 105\u2013106.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Musnad A\u1e25mad ibn \u1e24anbal<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 Musnad Anas b. M\u0101lik, ~13127; various Umm Salama routes.<\/li>\n<li><strong>al-\u1e24\u0101kim, al-Mustadrak<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 vol. 4, p. 398.<\/li>\n<li><strong>al-\u1e6cabar\u0101n\u012b, al-Mu\u02bfjam al-Kab\u012br<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 vol. 23, p. 289.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ibn Ab\u012b Shaybah, al-Mu\u1e63annaf<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 vol. 2, p. 172 (some prints p. 270).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ibn Sa\u02bfd, al-\u1e6cabaq\u0101t al-Kubr\u0101<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 vol. 6, p. 79.<\/li>\n<li><strong>al-K\u0101f\u012b \/ Was\u0101\u02beil al-Sh\u012b\u02bfa<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 vol. 3, pp. 591\u2013592.<\/li>\n<li><strong>al-S\u012bst\u0101n\u012b, Minh\u0101j al-\u1e62\u0101li\u1e25\u012bn<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 rulings 1062\u20131068.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3cca837 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-gap-beside-yes elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no\" data-id=\"3cca837\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended\">\n<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7fbe9da\" data-id=\"7fbe9da\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2179a88 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"2179a88\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"entry-footer\">\n<div class=\"entry-post-share\">\n<div class=\"post-share style-01\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Shia Muslims\u00a0prostrate on a\u00a0turbah (clay tablet)\u00a0because the\u00a0Prophet Muhammad\u00a0\ufdfa\u00a0and his\u00a0Companions\u00a0prostrated directly on\u00a0natural earth, stones, and palm mats\u00a0\u2014 never on cloth or carpet. The\u00a0turbah is not worshipped; it is simply a\u00a0natural surface\u00a0for\u00a0suj\u016bd.\u00a0Karbal\u0101\u02be soil\u00a0is especially honoured because the\u00a0Prophet\u00a0\ufdfa\u00a0kissed it, smelled it, and wept over it when informed of\u00a0Imam Husssain\u2019s (AS)\u00a0martyrdom. Explanation Islamic\u00a0suj\u016bd (prostration)\u00a0must connect directly to the\u00a0earth\u00a0or\u00a0natural materials, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4681,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[254],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4186","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mawla.shop\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4186","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mawla.shop\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mawla.shop\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mawla.shop\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mawla.shop\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4186"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mawla.shop\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4186\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4188,"href":"https:\/\/mawla.shop\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4186\/revisions\/4188"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mawla.shop\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4681"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mawla.shop\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4186"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mawla.shop\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4186"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mawla.shop\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4186"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}